Via Things Magazine, we are directed towards the false lore surrounding a rather infamous and garish colour scheme, referred to a “Hot Dog Stand” for its clashing red and yellow which was not bundled into the 1992 release of Microsoft Windows as a joke or on a dare as some commentators have suggested.
It may seem like a petty thing to settle the record thirty-three years later but colour palettes and being able to customise the user experience were very limited back then and any sort of step towards personalisation—no matter how low the stakes—was something radically new, especially when one’s range was limited to just sixteen choices, which despite this relative paucity managed dozens of motifs, including the condiment one that may have been designed for enhanced visibility to those with colour-blindness. More from PC Gamer at the link above.
Sunday, 28 December 2025
ketchup and mustard (13. 038)
Friday, 12 December 2025
8x8 (12. 997)
you think hamilton wrote the federalist papers in trebuchet ms: Times New Roman turns rightwing
the night that the loving ended and the killing began: Hitchcock knock-off Crescendo! reviewed in depth
mercatino di natale: Brothers of Italy host a week-long winter wonderland named after the protagonist of The Never Ending Story—see also, see previously
the glazed pagoda: East meets West through cultural depictions of Nanjing’s Great Bao’en Templerunning on empty: peak copper’s coincidence with peak oil and what that means for the renewable transition with or without the matinee darlings of Rare Earths—via Web Curios
castello di sammezzano: the Moorish and Oriental follies of Cesare Mattei and Ferdinando Panciatichi
asahi illusion: from the Japanese for morning sun, the centre of this optical deception is no brighter than the background
ะถััะฝะฐะปัะฝะฐั ััะฑะปะตะฝะฐัa: Journal grotesque and typographical options in the Soviet Union—via Kottke
Thursday, 11 December 2025
6x6 (12. 994)
helm of awe: taboos, tattoos and load-bearing iconography
esta: the White House will vet the social media history of tourists from visa-free countries
๐ฏ️: holiday borders and decorative elements from an old Ricatype catalogue
forty winks: sleep habits in the animal kingdom—see previously
association football: Trump suggests changing the America name for the sport from soccer (with adjustments to current franchises) ahead of co-hosting the World Cup with Canada and Mexico
water of the sky: two thousand Japanese words for rain—see previously
synchronoptica
one year ago: assorted links worth revisiting (with synchronopticรฆ) plus parental guidance suggested
thirteen years ago: people in space right now
fourteen years ago: the 2012 US presidential race a year out
Wednesday, 10 December 2025
coup de font (12. 991)
In a cable from earlier in the week, US secretary of state reversed a decision taken during the Biden administration to use the modern, more legible typeface Calibri (also the default setting of the Microsoft Office suite of programmes),
directing consular staff to resume using Times New Roman, criticising the move of his predecessor as wastefully woke, specifically taking aim at accessibility, saying that this would restore professionalism and decorum (we think that’s a lot to ask of some pixels–see also) to the foreign service, shaped through the typography of serif fonts. The formatting standard moreover aligns with the president’s One Voice for America’s Foreign Relations directive for communiquรฉs, a magisterial order that does not admit for back-channel dialogue and outreach, notwithstanding appreciable readability for those with vision limitations and those whom might not cleave exclusively to Latin lettering.
synchronoptica
one year ago: the Pope declares a jubilee year (with synchronopticรฆ) plus Luigi Mangione apprehended
twelve years ago: meme trading cards
thirteen years ago: apocryphal holiday traditions plus the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales
fifteen years ago: decking the halls
Saturday, 15 November 2025
baud rate (12. 883)
Reading about the last remaining telegraph stations in China closing a few months ago, we were excited for another look at the topic from the angle of the challenges overcome to adapt sinographs to telegraphy and more broadly to mechanical reproduction—ironically having invented the printed word but challenged with technology made for alphabetic encoding and decoding.
To overcome or work within the conventions of Morse code, the four-corner system (ๅ่ง่็ขผๆชขๅญๆณ) was put in place for characters based on cardinal shapes as an ununqiue identifier but winnowing it down (0000—9999) to a contextual range of possibilities that operators could interpret and pass along. This shape-based method (with help of gun-boat diplomacy and special entrepรดts) declined with the reliance on telegrams but has seen a revival in numerical texting shorthand to limit the range of possibilities with natural word order. Much more from Language Log at the link above.Thursday, 30 October 2025
9x9 (12. 836)
pareidolia: a massive rock formation outside of Sedona Arizona looks like Snoopy atop his dog house
birch benders: tell-tale rounded type that AI seems to prefer
chaotic evil: wildly popular Sultan’s Game has a labyrinthine narrative that evokes Borges’ The Garden of Forking Paths
can you do facial: US customs and border protection forced scans and use of automated recognition to verify citizenship judged illegal
locofaulism: hyper-specific, hyper-local insults, mostly Dutch
ultracrepidarian: Chinese legislation prevents influencers from addressing important topics unless they are licensed professionals—see previously
groked and pilfered: Wikipedia alternative (see previously) has a penchant for plagiarism and heavy citation
storch und stag: concept power lines shaped as giant animals for Austria
synchronoptica
one year ago: the Park of Monsters (with synchronopticรฆ), assorted links worth the revisit, Ford turns his back on NYC, Trump and the stock market, the Rumble in the Jungle plus a poem for the battle-worn
twelve years ago: bridging the Bosphorus plus spying on the conclave
fourteen years ago: goats and horses
fifteen years ago: air travel security theatre
Tuesday, 14 October 2025
latent belief (12. 797)
A very low-stakes example (see here for a somewhat more consequent one) of human hubris and machine over-confidence seems to be uncovered in queries about the existence of a seahorse emoji—much depending on how one broaches the question. Whereas a straight yes-no answer elicits false assurances, a more casual manner of asking incites a sort of freak-out including citations of the Mandela effect to disabuse the questioner, the variety of other marine life in emoji form, how to convey the sense of seahorse by a combination of symbols, and how petitions and appeals for its inclusion failed in 2018 (in the same release as the dodo, which did make the cut)—with means of redress for submitting one’s own ideas to the steering committee.
It seems a simple question yields the hallucinatory false memories and goes the way of other proposed but declined representatives, like the yurt, triceratops, wind turbine, wheelie bin, tattoo, lighthouse, face with laser eyes but yet four types of waffle and five variations on the polar bear.
Monday, 13 October 2025
penmanship (12. 794)
We throughly enjoyed this introduction to the Zaner-Bloser method for teaching handwriting through a collection of satisfying alphabet and type specimens that were instructors’ aides used at the Zanerian College of Penmanship of Columbus Ohio from around 1904 to 1910. Originally developed with the intent of making the transition from block-print to cursive script, advanced slides also dealt with different typefaces and incorporated elements of graphic design.
Likely one of the only professional efficiency hacks worth attending to is speed and accuracy in typing—just so with with one’s manuscript in whatever medium. Though the institution of higher education is no more and in the US the D’Nealian method (of Donald Neal Thurber with its monkey-tail flourishes) developed in the mid-1960s is more familiar to generations of pupils, the educational duo’s later incarnation as a publishing house still produces such classroom materials and Highlights—a once favourite in practise waiting rooms. Conceived at first to educate illiterate enlisted soldiers, the magazine is no longer in print, but its legacy carries on in a children’s podcast featuring Goofus and Gallant. More samples from Flashbak at the link above.
Sunday, 21 September 2025
10x10 (12. 746)
the dominator model continues to run the world: Lydia Lunch’s timeless feminist manifesto
jut: a new way to measure the magnitude and magnificence of mountains—via Metafilter
and i’m floating in the most peculiar way: a cover of Major Tom by Magdalena Bay—via Nag on the Lake’s Sunday Links
bequest: an assortment of old customs and curious donations and charities
red noise: the French musical underground’s decade of synths and situationists—via { feuilleton }
๐พ: writing lessons in Cuneiform
being of sound minds and body: collection of captivating wills and last testaments—via Strange Company
you’ve really made the grade: a scroll through the archives of David Bowie
pathfinder: a look into the inner-workings of Google Maps
me and bobbie mckee: the forgotten inspiration for the gender-swapping ballad of Kris Kristofferson and Janis Joplin—see previously
synchronoptica
one year ago: Weird Al parodies Bob Dylan with palindromes (with synchronopticรฆ) plus more gerrymandering
twelve years ago: a possible clue to hidden Nazi loot hidden on sheet music
fourteen years ago: the Pope comes home to Germany
fifteen years ago: GMO salmon
Monday, 1 September 2025
cdc (12. 690)
As the US Department of of Defence is apparently moving ahead with renaming it the Department of War—which seems unalloyed with Trump’s aspirations for the Nobel peace prize, the Daily Heller revisits the branding (influenced by ISOTYPE) and logos created by Charles T Coiner for the Civilian Defence Corps of the FDR administration.
While it is unclear whether America is in need of a comprehensive corporate identity and national design strategy, it is manifest that the work of graphic designers and communicators help to sanctify the vaunted ideals underpinning democracy and the dignity of the worker in their role as defenders of the values of freedom and equity. More from Print magazine, as well as disambiguating the alphabet soup of agencies, at the link up top.
Wednesday, 20 August 2025
consumable and durable goods (12. 660)
We are directed to a rather engaging evolution of a logo via the Chicago-based trade journal, formerly published under the titles Business Equipment and National Stationer, Office Appliances: The Magazine of Office Equipment, in regular circulation from 1904 to 1993.
The long history documents changing styles in formatting and typography in pace with technology, from neoclassical to Art Deco to Bauhaus and beyond but the key, the work space conclave, is ever-present.
These cover-to-cover periodicals come courtesy of the Internet Archives’ microfiche scanning operations, which one can watch live with the accompaniment of lofi soundtrack and a sidebar of the latest digitalisation, now particularly focused on livestreaming the release and preservation of US government records with off-hour montages of highlights from their public domain collections. More from Tenth Letter of the Alphabet at the link up top.
synchronoptica
one year ago: cellular pathology (with synchronopticรฆ) plus vice president Nelson Rockefeller
thirteen years ago: the German energy revolution
seventeen years ago: an old car tuckers out
Wednesday, 23 July 2025
henohenomoheji (12. 600)

Convinced that this subject was one that we had visited before for its relation to emoticons, emoji and ASCII art and surprised to find that we had not, we enjoyed this short introduction to the generic human face made up of hiragana letter forms, seven characters (arranged to spell out the title ใธใฎใธใฎใใธใ).
Originally the doodle was a classroom exercise for school children of the late Edo era, following the turn of the century reform that reduced the syllabary down to forty eight characters from hundreds as a sort of mnemonic device for reenforcing valid glyphs out of the many retired ones, the characters traditionally sung as they were written. The nose, jaw and left cheek would be pronounced moji (ๆๅญ in katana) as in the above “picture writing.”
synchronoptica
one year ago: assorted links worth the revisit (with synchronopticรฆ), the Commodore A1000, dark oxygen, everything is context plus attempts to keep Trump off the ballot and Biden on it
Sunday, 20 July 2025
8x8 (12. 594)
; ): the correct use of the semicolon—see also
if you try to humanise the place, you will lose your mind: a journalist reflects on her unconscionable trip to Dubai
dream logic: the surreal illustrations of Garrett Davis
bubble house: space age, Mid-Century Modern brownstone off Central Park on the market for the first time in half a century—see also
the sounds of summer: the soundtrack of nostalgic memories of the season by prolific composer Joe Hisaishi (ไน
็ณ ่ญฒ) reimagined as a short visual film
jumbotron: Coldplay concert kiss-cam incident (and memes) underscore the practice’s awkward history
kiss of death: US vice president flew to Montana for a secret meeting with News Corp head Rupert Murdoch, aged 94, to discuss reporting of Trump—maybe he dies soon like when Vance had an audience with the Pope—or fawning MAGA fan Truss with the Queen
the only free cheese is in a mousetrap: the Ukrainian equivalent of the English idiom there is no such thing as a free lunch
Friday, 18 July 2025
⚐ (12. 589)
Reminiscent of the flag of South Vietnam, carrying nuanced meanings for the diaspora outside the communist nation and sadly coopted with little context by some pro-Trump elements, we learn via Web Curios that there’s a comparable battle over the flag of Iran. While the official tricolour adopted after the Iranian revolution of 1979 bearing the emblem in the centre with the name of God stylised as both a sword and a tulip, symbolising bravery and martyrdom.
Other groups outside of Iran prefer the older banner of the deposed Shah, the personal flag of the Pahlavi dynasty with the ancient symbols of the Sun and Lion that goes back to Byzantine times, both in the pro-monarchy movement and those protesting the current regime as authoritarian as more inclusive. The older flag’s association with conservative monarchists movements and regime change moreover apparently informed Israel’s decision to name its war the with country Rising Lion. Yet other groups are partial to the three coloured bands with no shield as a way to acknowledge diversity of political allegiances and was historically championed by pro-constitutional, democratic counter-revolutionaries before outside intervention. The pictured further alternative is charged with the slogan Woman Life Freedom that emerged out of the 2022 protests that arose after Kurdish Mahsa Zhina Amini died in the custody of the Guidance Patrol, the religious morality police for not conforming to government standards of modesty in dress, with the message rendered in the same early Persian script, Kufic—cuneiform adapted to Arabic letters, that embroiders the official flag’s fimbriation as the takbฤซr (ุชَْูุจِูุฑ ).
Monday, 26 May 2025
open source (12. 491)
Echoing today’s previous posting, we very much enjoyed making the acquaintance of an omnipresence and prolific graphic design artist and illustrator called Takashi Mifune—whose work, anonymous for its ubiquity and described as unpinning “social infrastructure,” has influenced Japan’s public aesthetic and visual vernacular. Though not unique in offering clip-art, the website maintained by Mifune Irasutoya (ใใใใจใ, illustration shop) makes his cast of iconic characters and symbols freely available to for personal and commercial applications, with the large range covering every conceivable situation and occupation—from the everyday to the niche—and consistency of style (see previously) has garnered the artist’s momentum and reputation as the standard for signage.
Featuring highly specialised jobs, current events, cultural neologisms, maladies, warnings, restrictions and artefacts with far more briskness and particularity than other catalogues of stock images, inspiring contests to recreate works of art with Mifune’s drawings, subject matter easily summoned up from the commonplace to centrifuges, Prototaxites (an extinct plant life-form between fungi and trees), traditional dress of La Sape subculture, wisdom teeth, both bipedal and quadrupedal versions of chupacabras and the Antikythera mechanism. Much more from It’s Nice That at the link up top.
you may need rendering support (12. 490)
Despite being last updated in 2012, the announcement from Japanese wireless carrier Docomo (a subsidiary of Nippon Telegraph and Telephone) that it is officially discontinuing support for its emoji set marks the end of an era that spanned decades and played a foundational role in emoji communication and native texting environments.
Beginning in 1995 with the simple inclusion of a ❤︎ icon that could be displayed on pagers (see previously)—and the user outcry when the option was quietly removed in a subsequent update demonstrated to the concern public interest not only in symbolic shorthand but also a way to accent missives when not communicating face-to-face, the reaction informing the glyph collection to come. In 1999, Docomo introduced a set of one hundred seventy-six character syllabary of supplemental monochrome, twelve-by-twelve pixel icons designed by Shigetaka Kurita (ๆ ็ฐ ็ฉฃๅด), which inspired by universal street signage, pictograms and the mood and emotional cues employed for manga protagonists called manpu (ๆผซ็ฌฆ, a bead of sweat to signal accomplishment or apprehension), created the base lexicon and grammar that Unicode adopted later. Although limited to the network, the emoji set, growing colourised and more articulated, saw its legacy enlivened by platforms with greater interoperability and customisation and is honoured as a linguistic fossil and the emoji equivalent of Latin.
synchronoptica
one year ago: more adventures in the Thรผringer Forest (with synchronoptica) plus a notable Shiba Inu passes away
seven years ago: between distraction and anxiety, Dune product tie-ins plus digitising the Munch Museum
eight years ago: Elton John and Bernie Taupin, Trump calls NATO partners deadbeats plus preparing for a short sabbatical
nine years ago: shooting stars on demand, Wundarr the Aquarian plus rabbits doing violence in medieval manuscripts
ten years ago: a visit to the Neckar valley plus assorted links to revisit
Saturday, 24 May 2025
sigils and signs (12. 486)
Having previously looked at other visual language compliers expressed through artistic elements and other than the usual strings of functions and conditions of coding, and very much reenforces overdue acknowledgement that the jargon of computing can act as a gatekeeper and that unnatural language can create an out-group (see also) for whom these incantations seem like wizardry, and given our preoccupation with secret signs, we were very much 
intrigued by this mystical platform of magic circles, via Clive Thompson’s latest Linkfest (a lot more to explore there) under development by Denis M Moskowitz. The sampled, quicksort spell is a rendering of the Euclidean algorithm for calculating the greatest common divisor of two numbers—that which divides them both without a remainder—a benchmark test for the logic of a new programming language with an intuitively visual component. Moskowitz has also created a character set of glyphs or monograms after the chaos magic of Austin Osman Spare (previously here and here) whose seals unlock the basic grammar of coding. Much more at the links above.
⁓ (12. 484)
Although also slightly peeved that the em-dash has become the signature punctuation of artificial intelligence chatbots (see also, scroll down for an act of malicious non-compliance with an agent) and sad to see the way I write coopted—though maybe leaning too heavily on a brittle linkage and perhaps should rely more on brackets or the semicolon, I was naturally intrigued by this proposal for a separator available exclusively for human use to signal that it was not penned by machine, the am-dash, via Web Curios and as in cogito ergo sum. Superficially like the title swung dash (used primarily, however, to set apart a list of alternatives or approximates or in dictionary entries to avoid reprinting the term being defined), the am-dash would be but of a restricted character set—see also. 
First widely used in the Nicholas Okes’ publication of Shakespeare’s plays to capture pauses, interruption and epiphany of the staged performances in the early seventeenth century, Jonathan Swift’s 1733 verse On Poetry later encapsulated the style as:
Blot out, correct, insert, refine,
Enlarge, diminish, interline;
Be mindful, when Invention fails;
To scratch your Head, and bite your Nails.
Your poem finish’d, next your Care
Is needful, to transcribe it fair.
In modern Wit all printed Trash, is
Set off with num’rous Breaks⸺and Dashes—
Much more at the links above.
Friday, 23 May 2025
11x11 (12. 481)
ฮฝ octantis: astronomers discover a tight binary star system with a lone exoplanet wedged in the middle
{sum free sets}: Cambridge graduate student proves an conjecture of Paul Erdลs on the limits of the additive property—via Damn Interesting
gorgoneion: the backstory of Medusa
market instability: complaining that negotiations have stalled, Trump threatens to impose a fifty-percent tariff on EU exports to the US
ambigram: more invertible messages—made by impossible letters (see previously here and here)
the old, old, very old man: the sudden death of super-centenarian Tom Parr in 1635 illuminates our long quest for longevity—see also
marked decline: the precipitous drop in the use of semicolons—with a quiz to celebrate its proper placement
urban renewal: arborists are planting giant sequoia (previously) in blighted Detroit neighbourhoods—via Kottke
pandemonium: when the pantheon of gods and goddesses came into the world, they already had company with a multiplicity of daemons acting through human agents
exchange programme: US Department of Homeland Security revokes Harvard’s ability to enrol foreign students
brown dwarf: in the distant past, Jupiter was nearly twice its present size with a much stronger magnetic field, revealed by the orbital dynamics of its constellation of satellites—see previously
Tuesday, 20 May 2025
11x11 (12. 472)
higher power: traditionally anodyne, new Chinese spaceflight mission patches (see also) might betray some secrets
triple word score: fun variants, house rules and more Scrabble-related news—see previously
a stra ze neca: no, the multinational pharmaceutical concern name does not mean “a road to death” in Latin
hamburgervons: a flip book of font specimens to build the perfect typeface—the heading a typographer’s tool to test layout and legibility—see also
revenge of the sith: a retrospective for the prequel twenty years on—see also here and herethere i ruined it: interesting mashup of US national anthem to the tune of Soundgarden’s “Black Hole Sun”
kyphosis bicyclistarum: an 1893 warning from the Lancet for wheelmen on the bad posture and stoop that frequent cycling can cause—see also
sunny days: after Trump defunds PBS and NPR, Netflix is championing Sesame Street
micro-camper: a well-appointed mobile tiny home in the bed of kei truck—via Things Magazine (much more to discover there)
fan theory: Doctor Who’s “Interstellar Song Contest”—Eurovision counter programming—teases the return of a classic arch-villainess
pinball wizard: the 1976 NBC gameshow flop, The Magnificent Marble Machine, with celebrity players
niallia tiangongensis: evolution on display in novel bacteria found aboard China’s space-station—via Damn Interesting
synchronoptica
one year ago: more on the Kessler Effect (with synchronoptica), AI overviews plus two classes of typos
seven years ago: Pentecost, for-profit colleges plus a ride on a steam locomotive
eight years ago: reforming the US electoral college, the Global Seed Vault is flooding, protesting Trump’s bribes plus an AI names bespoke colours
nine years ago: a visit to Tintagel
ten years ago: a time lapse of climate change, assorted links to revisit plus the making of The Shining













