Going into general release on this day in 1974 in the US after its premiere on 1 October near the filming locations in Austin, the independent horror movie by Tobe Hooper and Kim Henkel, the low-budget Texas 
Chainsaw Massacre, costing about a hundred thousand dollars to make with a cast of virtual unknown actors (narrator John Larroquette was paid in marijuana), had an international box-office of over thirty-million. While billed as based on a true story (a composite of criminals informed the plot including Butcher of Plainfield Ed Gein, serial killer and body-snatcher, who also inspired Norman Bates of Psycho and Buffalo Bill from The Silence of the Lambs), the director and cowriter Hooper states the plot of a group of friends pursued by cannibals is more an allegory for the shifting political landscape of misdirection on the part of politicians with Watergate, the Oil Crisis and massacres in Vietnam coupled with the glib brutality of the nightly news. Controversial for its gore and (notably off-screen) violence, it was well-received by audiences and critics alike and set the standard for horror films to follow.
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synchronoptica
one year ago: the death of Pius XII (with synchronoptica) plus assorted links to revisit
seven years ago: a collection of samplers plus composite mug shots
eight years ago: hairdresser to the stars
nine years ago: lost time and calendar conversion plus more on the Volkswagen emissions scandal
twelve years ago: Germany’s Energy Transition
