
On this day in 1626, on the thirteen-hundredth anniversary of the consecration of old St Peter’s by
Pope Sylvester I, the new papal basilica (Basilica Santci Petri Vaticano) planned by Popes Nicholas V and
Julius II with construction starting more than a century earlier was heralded as complete. Financed chiefly through the selling of indulgences, with the Archbishop of
Mainz and Magdeburg being a major advocate for this fund-raising method, sparking the
objections of a certain Augustinian monk.